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数据分析课十 EXCEL图表制作(office操作)

  • 2026-03-23 22:25:35
数据分析课十 EXCEL图表制作(office操作)
本节课的内容比较简单，厉害的小盆友可能初中就会这些内容了，赶不上时代的阿姨还在吭哧吭哧恶补作业，打工人不容易啊。此篇文章主要就是精简一下老师上课的内容，闲来无事翻翻即可。

一、基本操作

第一步框定需要分析的表格区域，使用插入-推荐的图表功能。主要框架包括主维度和图例。

二、切换以及选择主维度和图例

操作：设计模块-选择数据，
首先切换行和列
切换会触发选择区域的变化，需要更改行和列的范围

三、图表微调

1、善用组合功能

可以设立次坐标轴，将数据范围差异较大的几组数据反映在同一个表格上。如：

2、样式调整

（1）设计-更改颜色或者图表样式（此处可设置背景色，以突出图表）
（2）添加图表元素
图表元素包括标题、数据标签（删除数据标签时只需要点击一次，可删除全部数据，双击是选择一个数据删除）或者数据表，图例。
（3）改动数据标签
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.000978s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3306;dbname=h_sjds;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `fenlei` [ RunTime:0.001729s ]
  3. SELECT * FROM `fenlei` WHERE `fid` = 0 [ RunTime:0.000738s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `fenlei` WHERE `fid` = 63 [ RunTime:0.000698s ]
  5. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `set` [ RunTime:0.001392s ]
  6. SELECT * FROM `set` [ RunTime:0.003409s ]
  7. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `article` [ RunTime:0.001505s ]
  8. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` = 468505 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001014s ]
  9. UPDATE `article` SET `lasttime` = 1775417354 WHERE `id` = 468505 [ RunTime:0.014308s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `fenlei` WHERE `id` = 65 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000607s ]
  11. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` < 468505 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001161s ]
  12. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` > 468505 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.003060s ]
  13. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` < 468505 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 10 [ RunTime:0.007806s ]
  14. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` < 468505 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 10,10 [ RunTime:0.002158s ]
  15. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` < 468505 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 20,10 [ RunTime:0.001854s ]
0.209319s