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Excel-13 (sum/average/count+条件)

  • 2026-03-29 10:40:52
Excel-13 (sum/average/count+条件)
sum()函数,我们都非常熟悉了，对内容求和。“=sum(起始坐标:最终坐标）”，在实际使用过程中，Excel表格里的数据都是有意义（条件），我们可以筛选条件再求和。主要内容如下。
sum()  求和
average() 求平均值
count() 计数
+1个条件
sumif()
averageif()
countif()
+多个条件
sumifs()
averageifs()
countifs()
counta()--非空
使用时，如果要对上面3个函数进行条件筛选时，直接使用多条件(ifs)，比较方便。
Excel数据表格里的除了数字，还有文字，各种符号，日期等，这些非数值是是不能直接进行计算的。软件的counta()函数可以统计非空值的行数。
例子：
1.avergeifs,和sumifs的用户法一样。(目标范围，筛选列1，筛选条件1，……）

2.countifs( 筛选列1，筛选条件1，筛选列2，筛选条件2）

3.=COUNTIFS(B2:B7,"技术部",C2:C7,"女") → 1个

如上图：考核成绩有5行，3行数值，1行文本(无),1个符号(-).
1.count() 计算的结果是3，
2.counta() 计算的结果是5. 
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.000440s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3306;dbname=h_sjds;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `fenlei` [ RunTime:0.000712s ]
  3. SELECT * FROM `fenlei` WHERE `fid` = 0 [ RunTime:0.004598s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `fenlei` WHERE `fid` = 63 [ RunTime:0.000343s ]
  5. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `set` [ RunTime:0.000757s ]
  6. SELECT * FROM `set` [ RunTime:0.000253s ]
  7. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `article` [ RunTime:0.000683s ]
  8. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` = 465122 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000428s ]
  9. UPDATE `article` SET `lasttime` = 1775631594 WHERE `id` = 465122 [ RunTime:0.005314s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `fenlei` WHERE `id` = 65 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000265s ]
  11. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` < 465122 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000521s ]
  12. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` > 465122 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000444s ]
  13. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` < 465122 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 10 [ RunTime:0.000690s ]
  14. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` < 465122 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 10,10 [ RunTime:0.000940s ]
  15. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` < 465122 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 20,10 [ RunTime:0.003565s ]
0.093459s