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动脉血气分析临床操作实践标准【护理ppt课件】

  • 2026-05-30 12:31:58
动脉血气分析临床操作实践标准【护理ppt课件】
血气结果出来不对劲，先别急着质疑仪器，回头想想采血那一步是不是出了岔子。
针管里混了个小气泡，PaO₂就能假性偏高一大截；用肝素钠抗凝，离子结果直接跑偏；从动脉导管采血，冲管液没抽干净就接标本，整管都是稀释的。还有气动管道送检——溶血率高得离谱，真不如人跑一趟。
这些不是教科书里写写就完的，临床上一不留神就踩坑。穿刺部位怎么选，桡动脉为什么是首选，艾伦试验5秒和15秒判的完全不是一回事；股动脉什么时候能用什么时候坚决不碰…
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.000682s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3306;dbname=h_sjds;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `fenlei` [ RunTime:0.000558s ]
  3. SELECT * FROM `fenlei` WHERE `fid` = 0 [ RunTime:0.000281s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `fenlei` WHERE `fid` = 63 [ RunTime:0.003742s ]
  5. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `set` [ RunTime:0.001493s ]
  6. SELECT * FROM `set` [ RunTime:0.003128s ]
  7. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `article` [ RunTime:0.001596s ]
  8. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` = 523122 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.003513s ]
  9. UPDATE `article` SET `lasttime` = 1780344727 WHERE `id` = 523122 [ RunTime:0.001575s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `fenlei` WHERE `id` = 64 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.002231s ]
  11. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` < 523122 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.003279s ]
  12. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` > 523122 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.007518s ]
  13. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` < 523122 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 10 [ RunTime:0.007681s ]
  14. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` < 523122 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 10,10 [ RunTime:0.003562s ]
  15. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` < 523122 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 20,10 [ RunTime:0.012717s ]
0.213161s